Joseph A. De Laine Papers

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manuscripts (285)
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pamphlets (6)

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clarendon county (s.c.) (156)
florence county (s.c.) (13)
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sumter county (s.c.) (4)
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richland county (s.c.), florence county (s.c.) (2)
clarendon county (s.c.), charleston county (s.c.) (1)
clarendon county (s.c.), sumter county (s.c.) (1)
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Subject

de laine, joseph a. (joseph armstrong), 1898-1974. -- correspondence (152)
african americans -- civil rights -- southern states -- history -- 20th century (133)
de laine, joseph a. (joseph armstrong), 1898-1974 (79)
african americans -- civil rights -- south carolina (72)
african methodist episcopal church. (49)
african methodist episcopal church -- clergy (48)
public schools -- south carolina -- summerton. (37)
south carolina -- social conditions -- history -- 20th century (26)
african americans -- civil rights -- south carolina. (23)
de laine, joseph a. (joseph armstrong), 1898-1974. -- pictorial works (21)

Creator

de laine, joseph a., sr. (91)
unknown (73)
scott's branch school (21)
lewis, frederick (10)
georgia, robert, ragin, edward, de laine, joseph a., sr. (7)
boulware, harold r. (6)
[delaine, joseph a., sr.] (6)
hinton, james m. (5)
kluger, richard (5)
waring, j. waties (5)

Date

n.d. (34)
1948 - 1949 (12)
1949 - 1950 (7)
1955- (5)
[1900s] (5)
c. 1952 (5)
1948-05-26 (3)
1949-07-09 (3)
1951-06-17 (3)
1971-03-12 (3)

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Joseph A. De Laine Papers

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- Affidavit, 1949 July, (Sumter County, S.C.), [Blank Form]
- 1949-06-00
- Notarized affidavit (blank) of Mrs. Rosa S. Montgomery, detailing grievances against principal S. Isaiah Benson, including misappropriation of funds and neglect of teaching duties; form neither signed nor notarized.
- Benson, S.Isaiah; Montgomery, Rosa S.
- Affidavit, 1949 June 20, (Sumter County, S.C.), Rosa S. Montgomery
- 1949-06-20
- Notarized affidavit of Rosa S. Montgomery, teacher at Scott's Branch High School (Summerton, S.C.) lists grievances against principal S. Isaiah Benson, including misappropriation of funds and neglect of teaching duties.
- Montgomery, Rosa S.; Benson, S.Isaiah.
- Campaign flyer, 1971, Vote for a winner, Victoria DeLee for Congress
- 1971-
- Campaign flyer for Victoria DeLee, candidate for U.S. House of Representatives, First Congressional District of S.C.; lists her civil rights accomplishments, including efforts to integrate schools in Dorchester County (S.C.) and her leadership...
- DeLee, Victoria Way, 1925-; Elections--South Carolina--20th century
- Essay, 1954 Aug. 11, The Pastor as a Councillor, Jerusalem Church, Kingston District
- 1954-08-11
- Essay (11 Aug. 1954, Jerusalem Church, Kingston District) lists and describes five levels of pastoral care all clergy should observe.
- De Laine, Joseph A. (Joseph Armstrong), 1898-1974; African American clergy--South Carolina; African Methodist Episcopal Church--Clergy.
- Essay, 1955 Aug. 26-Sept. 3, [Lake City, S.C.], Recollection of Three Incidents, Ophelia De Laine
- 1955-09-03
- Essay of Ophelia De Laine, daugher of Joseph A. De Laine, Sr., recollecting three incidents reported to police between Aug. 26 and Sept. 3, 1955 in which three unknown individuals threw objects at De Laine home.
- Gona, Ophelia De Laine; African Americans--Civil rights--Southern States--History--20th century; African Americans--Civil rights--South Carolina; Williamsburg County (South Carolina)--Race relations.
- Essay, 1955 Dec. 3, After being finger-printed…
- 1955-12-03
- Summary of New York state's refusal to honor warrant to extradite Joseph A. De Laine and S.C. Governor George Timmerman's response.
- De Laine, Joseph A. (Joseph Armstrong), 1898-1974; Timmerman, George Bell, 1912-; African Americans--Civil rights--Southern States--History--20th century; African Americans--Civil rights--South Carolina.
- Essay, 1955, Confidential
- 1955-
- Essay describing events of 10 Oct. 1955, in which Joseph A. De Laine, Sr. returned gun fire after an unknown person or persons fired into his home; event forced him to flee Lake City, S.C. for New York. [Second of two drafts.]
- De Laine, Joseph A. (Joseph Armstrong), 1898-1974; African Americans--Civil rights--Southern States--History--20th century; African Americans--Civil rights--South Carolina; South Carolina--Social conditions--History--20th century; Clarendon County...
- Essay, 1955, Confidential
- 1955-
- Essay describing events of 10 Oct. 1955, in which Joseph A. De Laine, Sr. returned gun fire after an unknown person or persons fired into his home; event forced him to flee Lake City, S.C. for New York. [First of two drafts.]
- De Laine, Joseph A. (Joseph Armstrong), 1898-1974; African Americans--Civil rights--Southern States--History--20th century; African Americans--Civil rights--South Carolina; South Carolina--Social conditions--History--20th century; Clarendon County...
- Essay, 1971 Feb. 27, Information Leading to Lake City Experience, Joseph A. De Laine, Sr.
- 1971-02-27
- List of events that led Joseph A. De Laine, Sr. to leave Summerton, S.C. for Lake City, S.C. and brief history of his life; requests people of S.C. petition Governor of S.C. [John West] to remove criminal charges against De Laine so that he might...
- De Laine, Joseph A. (Joseph Armstrong), 1898-1974; African Americans--Civil rights--Southern States--History--20th century; African Americans--Civil rights--South Carolina; Public Schools--South Carolina--Clarendon County; Segregation in...
- Essay, 1973, Joseph A. De Laine, Sr.
- 1973-
- Notes documenting DeLaine's involvement in Clarendon County (S.C.) School Segregation Case [Briggs v. Elliott] up to burning of De Laine home in 1951; final page lists questions De Laine will not discuss in detail and contact information for Alice...
- African Americans--Civil rights--Southern States--History--20th century; African Americans--Civil rights--South Carolina; South Carolina--Social conditions--History--20th century; Clarendon County (South Carolina)--Race relations; National...
- Essay, 1974 May 17, History Leading up to the U.S. Supreme Court's Decision outlawing Segregation in Public Schools, Joseph A. De Laine, Sr.
- 1974-05-17
- Essay by Joseph A. De Laine, Sr. summarizing events in Clarendon County, S.C. that preceeded Supreme Court's decision to outlaw segregation in public schools [Brown v. Board of Education (1954)].
- De Laine, Joseph A. (Joseph Armstrong), 1898-1974; African Americans--Civil rights--Southern States--History--20th century; African Americans--Civil rights--South Carolina; African American clergy--South Carolina; South Carolina--Social...
- Essay, ca. 1949 Dec. 4, Things that Happened since Nov. 11, 1949, [Joseph A. De Laine, Sr.]
- 1949-12 - 00
- Essay describes persecution of those who signed petition [Harry Briggs, et al.] on 11 Nov. 1949 and anyone believed associated with NAACP; persecution includes loss of jobs, forclosure, and denial of veteran benefits; persons cited include Harry...
- Benson, S. Isaiah; African Americans--Civil rights--Southern States--History--20th century; African Americans--Civil rights--South Carolina; South Carolina--Social conditions--History--20th century; Clarendon County (South Carolina)--Race...
- Essay, n.d., (Brooklyn, N.Y.), Reverend Joseph A. De Laine and Miss Mattie Belton
- n.d.
- Biographical essay on Mattie Belton, her marriage to Joseph A. De Laine, Sr., and their three children, Brumit, Ophelia and Joseph A. Jr.; details De Laine family's struggles in S.C. and N.Y. from Mattie's perspective.
- De Laine, Joseph A. (Joseph Armstrong), 1898-1974; African Americans--Civil rights--Southern States--History--20th century; African Americans--Civil rights--South Carolina; South Carolina--Social conditions--History--20th century; Clarendon County...
- Essay, n.d., (Charleston, S.C.), Third Test Lawsuit…
- n.d.
- Essay by Joseph A. De Laine, Sr. lists name, number of children and church affiliation of plaintiffs in Third Test Lawsuit [Briggs v. Elliott] against Clarendon County (S.C.) School Board; briefly outlines role of [Parents' Committee on Action]...
- De Laine, Joseph A. (Joseph Armstrong), 1898-1974; African Americans--Civil rights--Southern States--History--20th century; African Americans--Civil rights--South Carolina; South Carolina--Social conditions--History--20th century; Clarendon County...
- Essay, n.d., A Good and Bad Bishop, Joseph A. De Laine, Sr.
- n.d.
- Essay by Joseph A. De Laine, Sr. on character of Bishop E.L. Hickman
- Hickman, E.L.; African Methodist Episcopal Church--Clergy; African Methodist Episcopal Church.
- Essay, n.d., Biracial Effect of Education in Democracy, [Josesph A. De Laine, Jr.]
- n.d.
- Research paper by Joseph A. De Laine Sr.'s son, Joseph A. De Laine, Jr., dicusses worldwide impact of biracial education and how racial prejudice causes other nations to doubt sincerity of American democracy.
- De Laine, Joseph A.; African Americans--Civil rights--Southern States--History--20th century.
- Essay, n.d., Clarendon County Schools Must Be Closed Next Term, Joseph A. De Laine, Sr.
- n.d.
- Essay that lists offenses which lead to the Clarendon County (S.C.) School Segregation Case [Briggs v. Elliott].
- De Laine, Joseph A. (Joseph Armstrong), 1898-1974; Briggs, Harry, d. 1986--Trials, litigation, etc.; African Americans--Civil rights--Southern States--History--20th century; African Americans--Civil rights--South Carolina; South Carolina--Social...
- Essay, n.d., How Can the Church Help to Promote Integration in Education? [Joseph A. De Laine, Sr.]
- n.d.
- Essay [by Joseph A. De Laine, Sr.] lists ways in which the church can promote integregation in education, such as inspiring African Americans to oppose separate but equal policies and to refute with contempt the lie that they prefer segregation,...
- De Laine, Joseph A. (Joseph Armstrong), 1898-1974; African Methodist Episcopal Church--Clergy; African Methodist Episcopal Church.
- Essay, n.d., Nine Score Years Ago, Joseph A. De Laine, Sr.
- n.d.
- Essay by Joseph A. De Laine, Sr. summarizes history of minority groups in United States and details African Americans' struggle to achieve first class citizenship through legal battles, such as Clarendon County (S.C.) School Segregation Case...
- De Laine, Joseph A. (Joseph Armstrong), 1898-1974; African Americans--Civil rights--Southern States--History--20th century; African Americans--Civil rights--South Carolina; South Carolina--Social conditions--History--20th century; Clarendon County...
- Essay, n.d., Parents' Committee on Action
- n.d.
- Notes describing members of Parents' Committee on Action and their organization of parents to bring legal suits against Clarendon County (S.C.) Board of Education; specifically references Levi Pearson and school bus transporation suit [Pearson v....
- De Laine, Joseph A. (Joseph Armstrong), 1898-1974; African Americans--Civil rights--Southern States--History--20th century; African Americans--Civil rights--South Carolina; South Carolina--Social conditions--History--20th century; Clarendon County...